Ayam Cemani Chicken Breed: The Complete Guide
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The Ayam Cemani chicken breed, often dubbed the "Lamborghini of poultry," is an intriguing and mystical breed that hails from Indonesia. Esteemed for its striking all black appearance and unique characteristics, the Ayam Cemani is not just a chicken but a cultural icon with a history as captivating as its appearance.
History of the Ayam Cemani chicken breed
The Ayam Cemani originates in Indonesian, specifically on the island of Java. The name "Ayam Cemani" translates to "completely black chicken," which aptly describes this breed's most notable feature. Historically, these chickens have been surrounded by a rich folklore, believed to possess mystical powers, making them integral to various spiritual practices and ceremonies in Javanese culture. It is said that the breed was once reserved for the royal families of Java, which adds to its aura of exclusivity and mysticism.
Related Article: Chicken Breed List: Ayam Cemani
The personality of an Ayam Cemani chicken
Ayam Cemanis are known for their calm and docile temperament, which makes them excellent pets. They are surprisingly friendly and can be quite sociable with both humans and other chicken breeds. Despite their somewhat intimidating appearance, they are gentle at heart and adapt well to handling, which endears them to poultry enthusiasts and pet owners alike.
The appearance of Ayam Cemani chickens
The most remarkable feature of the Ayam Cemani is its black coloration. This breed exhibits a genetic trait known as fibromelanosis, which causes hyperpigmentation, resulting in the chicken being entirely black; from its feathers, beak, and claws to even its internal organs and bones. The feathers of the Ayam Cemani have a mesmerizing sheen, reflecting iridescent colors in sunlight, which contrasts beautifully with their matte black appearance.
- Ayam Cemani hens typically weigh between 4-5 pounds.
- Ayam Cemani roosters typically weight between 5-7 pounds.
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Egg Color and production of the Ayam Cemani chicken
Contrary to what one might expect from such a unique breed, Ayam Cemani chickens lay eggs that are cream-colored, with a slight tint of pink. They are moderate layers, typically producing about 80 to 120 eggs per year.
Ayam Cemani hens usually start laying around 5-7 months of age.
Ayam Cemani hens tend to show a low to moderate tendency to go broody. This means they are less likely to sit on their eggs to hatch them compared to other breeds.
Care and health for Ayam Cemani chickens
Ayam Cemani chickens do well in both warm and cooler climates. With proper care and attention, they can live healthy and productive lives, laying eggs for years to come. The average life span of this chicken breed is 5-8 years.
Do you have any Ayam Cemani chickens in your flock? Share with us in the comments below.
6 comments
I have a beautiful Ayam Cemani bird. Not sure if it’s male or female yet but it sure is beautiful. We call her Spike because she has a Mohawk on top of her head! Also she’s very friendly! We love her!
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My Pet Chicken:
Spike sounds like a lovely bird! Ayam Cemanis are striking with their all-black feathers. Enjoy every moment with her, whether she turns out to be a he or she!